Current Project:


First Step is currently looking for two volunteers to teach English in Ziquítaro Michoacán for the Winter semester (February – June 2010), the Fall semester (August – December 2010) or both. Volunteers will be teaching English classes to community members of all ages. Classes will take place both in the local public schools as well as in the town center. Volunteers are not required to have a teaching degree, although experience teaching is preferable. Basic Spanish proficiency is required. If you are interested in teaching these semesters or any semester in the future please email Rachel Miers at rachelmiers@gmail.com for more information and/or an application.





Current Fundraiser: Cookbook

Obtaining non-profit status is a slow process so in the meantime we are heading a few fundraising efforts in order to provide the volunteers with a living stipend as well as buy needed classroom materials. As part of a school project, some of English students worked together with Katherine Ferry and Rachel Wickland to compile a bilingual cookbook with some of their favorite recipes (about 15 in total). We are selling the book (which can be sent via email in PDF form) for $12 or I send you a hard copy for $16. All of the proceeds will go directly to the project in Mexico. If you would like to buy a cookbook you can email me your request at rachelmiers@gmail.com (note whether you would like the PDF or hard copy version). I will then give you the address to which you can send a check. Any extra donations are greatly appreciated! Thanks for your help and staying posted with the blog!

Town Profile

Location:
Ziquítaro is located in the central state of Michoacán, Mexico and is roughly one hour and a half driving distance from Michoacán’s capital - Morelia. Ziquítaro is considered a “rancheria” or ranch town as it is a small community which originally developed around a ranch. There is no official sign or paved off ramp for Ziquítaro just a dirt road turnoff on the side of the highway. Ziquítaro is located about 5 kilometers (three miles) away from the highway.

Commerce & Population:
With the exception of small family run convenience stores operated out of houses, Ziquítaro boasts no established commerce as employment opportunities are minimal. A majority of the town is dedicated to sustenance agricultural production. While many town members work in  the neighboring town six kilometers away, the majority choose to immigrate to the United States, their primary destinations being California and Texas. It is estimated that 2000- 3000 of the town's 4000 members are living and working in the US. Consequently, a large portion of family income is derived from remittances - the money sent from those working in the US. Due to this out-migration o Ziquítaro is inhabited primarily by women, children and the elderly.

Educational Opportunities:
Ziquítaro offers public schooling from kindergarten to junior high. The nearest high school is located a short bus ride away in a neighboring town. The junior high is a “tele-secundaria” literally translating to “TV junior high”.  This educational program, which began in 1968, was enacted as an attempt to bring enhanced educational opportunities to impoverished rural communities. The telesecundaria program uses minimal resources as lessons are imparted through televised lesson plans which are sent to the schools via satellite and shown to students with the guidance of a Procter. Junior high, and in many cases elementary school, is often the last formal education the town’s children receive as immigration becomes a viable and attractive possibility once a student turns 14.

Religion:
The majority of the town members are catholic thus allowing for the church to assume a central role in the community. The town’s priest, Manuel Vazquez Rubio, has been working in the community for two years and has enlivened the town with his religious sermons as well as his work and supportive presence in the community. Much activity and energy revolves around the town’s religious festivities which span from December to January. The importance of the festivities are reflected by the significant increase in town population; on average over 1000-1500 town members return from the US to visit family members and take part in the communal religious celebrations, causing the town’s population to nearly double.



Sunday, May 4, 2008

48 Hours to Victory

After five months of suspended classes, Ziquítaro’s fourth graders finally have a teacher. The problem began during winter vacation as the fourth grade teacher was permitted to transfer schools despite the fact that the principal had not yet secured a replacement. Once school began again in January the children and their parents were shocked by the unwarranted suspension of fourth grade classes. While the principal offered to teach classes for pay – an illegal move as her job description specifically holds her responsible for teaching the classes while a replacement is found – the mothers found this request ridiculous, as their children are guaranteed a free public education, as well as unfeasible due to their economic limitations. Consequently, the principal ignored their qualms and began teaching classes to three select students who happened to be the sons and daughters of her close friends.

To correct the wrong the mothers spoke with government officials at the local education building, yet no one paid much attention to them. Then, they went to the regional educational building – still no resolve. Then they came to me. They were at a point of such utter desperateness that they asked me - a foreign English teacher - to teach their kids the fourth grade. One mother’s decision in particular personifies their desperateness: to guarantee her son’s right to basic primary education she and her son immigrated from Ziquítaro to Fort Worth, Texas in order to enroll her son in the fourth grade.

While I agreed to teach the children a few times a week, I saw their request as an urgent cry for help which could only be answered by obtaining a permanent teacher. So, Michel and I talked to the priest about what to do and came to a simple conclusion; a meeting of the fourth graders’ mothers which would be led by a local teacher who is not only extremely informed about the political processes necessary for educational change but also very dedicated to the town’s children and their education.

The meeting was a complete success. While initially the women’s lack of self confidence regarding their abilities to articulate or contest questions and dispute arguments deterred the conversation away from direct public action, with the help of the teacher they navigated the issue and decided to take political action. They planned a strike in which they would “take” the local education building day and night until the local administrative bodies came up with a solution. Their petition was simple yet powerful as it demanded a teacher as well as a few other essential changes such as the dissembling of a brick wall about to fall on the elementary school’s playground.

All the mothers – except for the three whose children were already receiving instruction – agreed. The protest began on Monday. Roughly twenty five women arrived at the local education building at 7:30 am, unpacked their sack breakfasts and began their peaceful seizure of the building, blocking any employee from entering. The protest lasted two days as all of their grievances were answered within 48 hours.

The new teacher begins this Tuesday, the 5th of May. According to the agreement made between the parents and the education office the teacher is not to participate in the two month long teacher’s union strike which plagues the local schools with a closure from May until the end of June. Instead, he is to work with the kids to bring them back up to grade level proficiency so that they can avoid repeating the fourth grade.

The actions that the forth graders’ mothers took were unusual for Ziquítaro, a town where conscious complacency is all too often the norm. Yet, I hope that this story will set an example and show the hundreds of concerned, yet voiceless, mothers and fathers of elementary and junior high students that they can positively change the trajectory of their children’s marginalized education.

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