Current Project:


First Step is currently looking for two volunteers to teach English in Ziquítaro Michoacán for the Winter semester (February – June 2010), the Fall semester (August – December 2010) or both. Volunteers will be teaching English classes to community members of all ages. Classes will take place both in the local public schools as well as in the town center. Volunteers are not required to have a teaching degree, although experience teaching is preferable. Basic Spanish proficiency is required. If you are interested in teaching these semesters or any semester in the future please email Rachel Miers at rachelmiers@gmail.com for more information and/or an application.





Current Fundraiser: Cookbook

Obtaining non-profit status is a slow process so in the meantime we are heading a few fundraising efforts in order to provide the volunteers with a living stipend as well as buy needed classroom materials. As part of a school project, some of English students worked together with Katherine Ferry and Rachel Wickland to compile a bilingual cookbook with some of their favorite recipes (about 15 in total). We are selling the book (which can be sent via email in PDF form) for $12 or I send you a hard copy for $16. All of the proceeds will go directly to the project in Mexico. If you would like to buy a cookbook you can email me your request at rachelmiers@gmail.com (note whether you would like the PDF or hard copy version). I will then give you the address to which you can send a check. Any extra donations are greatly appreciated! Thanks for your help and staying posted with the blog!

Town Profile

Location:
Ziquítaro is located in the central state of Michoacán, Mexico and is roughly one hour and a half driving distance from Michoacán’s capital - Morelia. Ziquítaro is considered a “rancheria” or ranch town as it is a small community which originally developed around a ranch. There is no official sign or paved off ramp for Ziquítaro just a dirt road turnoff on the side of the highway. Ziquítaro is located about 5 kilometers (three miles) away from the highway.

Commerce & Population:
With the exception of small family run convenience stores operated out of houses, Ziquítaro boasts no established commerce as employment opportunities are minimal. A majority of the town is dedicated to sustenance agricultural production. While many town members work in  the neighboring town six kilometers away, the majority choose to immigrate to the United States, their primary destinations being California and Texas. It is estimated that 2000- 3000 of the town's 4000 members are living and working in the US. Consequently, a large portion of family income is derived from remittances - the money sent from those working in the US. Due to this out-migration o Ziquítaro is inhabited primarily by women, children and the elderly.

Educational Opportunities:
Ziquítaro offers public schooling from kindergarten to junior high. The nearest high school is located a short bus ride away in a neighboring town. The junior high is a “tele-secundaria” literally translating to “TV junior high”.  This educational program, which began in 1968, was enacted as an attempt to bring enhanced educational opportunities to impoverished rural communities. The telesecundaria program uses minimal resources as lessons are imparted through televised lesson plans which are sent to the schools via satellite and shown to students with the guidance of a Procter. Junior high, and in many cases elementary school, is often the last formal education the town’s children receive as immigration becomes a viable and attractive possibility once a student turns 14.

Religion:
The majority of the town members are catholic thus allowing for the church to assume a central role in the community. The town’s priest, Manuel Vazquez Rubio, has been working in the community for two years and has enlivened the town with his religious sermons as well as his work and supportive presence in the community. Much activity and energy revolves around the town’s religious festivities which span from December to January. The importance of the festivities are reflected by the significant increase in town population; on average over 1000-1500 town members return from the US to visit family members and take part in the communal religious celebrations, causing the town’s population to nearly double.



Wednesday, November 26, 2008

Katherine Ferry's Post: Death in the Family (A journal entry from October)

Tonight brought the most startling experience I’ve had so far in México. About a week and a half ago the news arrived in Ziquítaro that one of the town’s residents had died in Los Angeles. The following Sunday at mass one of my after-school students, Yazmin, told me that the man who died was the father of another girl who also comes to my class. Alejandra is thirteen years old, a very sweet person with a warm smile. She and her several siblings, including a baby brother, lost their father as a result of uncertain circumstances.

This evening I was sitting with a group of students in the plaza when the announcement came over the town’s loudspeaker that Alejandra’s father’s body was to arrive in Ziquítaro tomorrow morning, and that the family would be keeping vigil tonight. Announcements are a frequent occurrence as Ziquítaro lacks traditional means for broadcasting information; normally they announce school closures or that vegetables or tacos are for sale in the plaza. When the grim news came of the impending arrival of this man’s body, the plaza went silent. The rowdy junior high-ers, mothers and their toddlers, and boisterous old men were silent as friends and community members were invited to come and pay their respects at the home of the man who passed away. This news and its manner of transmission reminded me again how distant from home I am, an emotion that would become more profound as the night went on. The divulgence of a family’s most private and heartbreaking details by way of a booming voice over the hillsides demonstrates the dynamic of a community where all members are members of intimate network, which can itself be likened to a single large family.

I ran into Alejandra earlier today, the first time I had seen her since we heard about her father. I told her I would visit her this weekend, but when I heard the announcement I knew I should also be there tonight to support her.

Alejandra lives up one of Ziquítaro’s many hills, in a part of the rancho I don’t usually visit, as we live near the plaza and mostly stick to the flat, central areas between the church and the schools. Two of my junior high students offered to go with me and Rachel to Alejandra’s house as we did not know the way. I was quite nervous as I never know what to say when a friend loses a loved one, and now I was operating in another language and culture, of whose customs I was not entirely sure. We climbed up the steep dirt road, past family cornfields, stepping carefully around large rocks and what horses has left behind. Further up, the street was paved and alive with the multigenerational commotion seen everywhere in town. Fortunately we came across my student Yazmin along the way and she brought us to Alejandra’s house.

We passed anxiously through the gate and were greeted by Alejandra. A large gathering of people was seated in the courtyard and along the walkway leading to the front gate. Nearly all were female, except for small children. Rachel and I sat with Alejandra and Yazmin, facing the small kitchen. At this point it has to be said that the house Rachel and I live in is quite elegant compared to many of the houses in town. We are fortunate to have regular toilets and other luxuries that don’t exist in most of the other houses. When I visited Alejandra’s house, I realized I had forgotten in a way how different Ziquítaro is from the comfortable life I am accustomed to, even as I live here: at her home, both the kitchen and bathroom where separate buildings from the rest of the house. The house is adobe. Electricity is improvised by wires strewn about and bare bulbs. When confronted with the humble reality of the family’s daily life I could empathize with the extremes (i.e. leaving for the U.S.) Alejandra’s father had taken to provide for their basic needs. I wondered what the family could do to cope now that he is gone.

A sister of Alejandra’s was sitting at the kitchen table with another relative. I don’t think I will ever forget the expression on the girl’s face: one of absolute despair and helplessness. Can you imagine? Apart from the great loss of someone so dear to them, we can assume this family has lost its primary, if not only, means of financial support.

Later, Alejandra took us inside the main house to see the portrait of her father. A room was dedicated to a small photograph, surrounded by large, beautiful floral arrangements. Surrounding this display was a group of women, as many as would fit in the small space, sitting quietly with their sorrow. Ziquítaro had clearly responded to the announcement; this was obvious by the rows of mourning woman overflowing out of the living room and into the hallway, and the shortage of chairs outside. People often say of the community, “We’re all family.” This felt to me just like a family gathering.

I wish Alejandra and her family the very best of fortune to carry them through this difficult time.

November Update: I see Alejandra from time to time and I am pleased to report she is a very strong person and is always in good spirits. She is there to pick up her siblings at the kindergarten each day. They are lucky to have such a wonderful big sister.

Rachel Wickland's Post

This week was the week of my 22nd birthday, and I took the liberty of traveling to visit family on my vacation to Queretaro, Mexico, a large city 2 hours outside of Mexico City. I had a very eye-opening experience upon visiting the elementary school of my niece and nephews. They attend a private school in which the parents are promised a bilingual child by the time the children graduate. I was amazed and very proud to hear my nephew speaking near perfect English as he recited a presentation he gave on the architecture of the Bolshoi Theater in Russia. My nephew is only 9 years old. The comparison of this extensive school in Queretaro and the reality of the school system we maintain in Ziquitaro left a great impression on me. This is just one of the glaring examples of the income disparity in Mexico, which in turn feeds into the inequality within the education system. We clearly maintain the same system of inequality within the United States, however, the extent of inequality is not quite so apparent.

In other news, one of our most willing students who Katherine and I have grown to love very much, will be leaving for the United States with his father in a few short weeks. He will be attending middle school in California, as he is only 13 years old. We are both very sad to see him go, but know he will undoubtedly find more opportunity in California than he will here in Ziquitaro.